During the past 5 years (2007-2011), its production has registered an impressive annual growth (6.4%), the highest among all food crops in India. FAO forecasts world cereal production in 2018 at 2 610 million tonnes, 3.0 million tonnes higher than the preliminary projection made in May. HARARE – National maize production for 2017-18 will most likely be below-average, the US Famine Early Warning Systems Network (Fewsnet) has said, but government has said the country has enough grain reserves to last until next year. The country has carryover stocks of about 785 000 tonnes, which will be an opening stock in the new marketing year. Per capita consumption is estimated at between 80 -135 kg/person/year (USDA, 2018). The description is composed by our digital data assistant. Maize (Zea mays) is today the most widely grown grain crop, with global production standing at just over one billion tons. 2018-27. United States is the world’s most populous country. Production of maize is estimated to be 21,810 thousand tonnes in 2015-16. Both the land area used for maize grain production and the amount of maize produced per unit area have The largest African producer is Nigeria with over 33 million tons, followed by South Africa, Egypt, and Ethiopia. L.) plays a critical role in meeting the high food demand and is globally one of the most widely culti-vated crops (FAO, 2017). World production of white maize is estimated to have expanded at a rate of 2.4 percent per annum between 1979-81 and 1989-91 and global output has continued to grow further thereafter, albeit at a slower pace during the first half of the 1990s (Table 1). The area that produces the most corn, however, is easily North America which features USA and Mexico in the top 10 list. 1,019.29 crores/ 142.76 USD Millions in 2019-20. There is a strong consumer preference for maize over drought-resistant grains like sorghum and millet. The Guji Zone in particular and Oromia region in general have a huge potential for crop production that can even contribute for the country as a whole in the struggle for achieving food security. Consequently, world cereal stocks are set to decline – a decrease mostly driven by maize, as wheat and rice reserves are likely to increase further, it added. It is an important food staple in many countries and is also used in animal feed and many industrial applications. In 2018/2019, the total production of maize in South Africa amounted to 10.51 million metric tons. For maize and wheat, the Russian Federation is emerging as a major player on international markets, having surpassed the European Union in 2016 to become the top wheat exporter. Argentina Maize Production increased 8.1% in 2019, from a year earlier. 0 No data 0 t 5 million t 10 million t 25 million t 50 million t 75 million t >100 million t. World. Major Export Destinations (2019-20): Nepal, Bangladesh Pr, Myanmar, Pakistan Ir, Bhutan. World production of maize has shown a slight but steady increase over the years, but human consumption of the grain has remained steady. Due to a decrease in the level of production and sustained growth in demand, short-term global cereal stocks are expected to fall for the first time in six years, resulting in modest gains in prices. Nonetheless, this will not make Zambia a net importer of maize in 2019/20 marketing year. Leverage our AI Workflow Tools and online data environment to manipulate, visualize, present, and export data. 1). It is estimated that the country’s 20% produce goes to the international … As told before, maize or corn is produced all over the world because of which it is one of those unique products which is produced heavily in all habitable continents. Maize (Zea mays L.) is the leading grain in the world with an annual production of more than 1 billion tons in 2013, and it constitutes staple foods for large groups of people in Latin America, Africa, and Asia. Maize production, 2018. FAO tentatively forecast world rice production in 2018 to reach 510.6 million tonnes, up 1.3 percent (6.7 million tonnes) from 2017 and setting a new high. In 2018, the country produced 3.4 million tons of maize; 3.3 million tons in 2019 and 3.8 million tons expected in 2020. Roughly 8 million tonnes of maize grain are produced in South Africa yearly on about 3.1 million ha of land and in Nigeria, about 11 million tonnes were produced from 4.8 million ha. According to the IITA report, maize production in Africa was around 75 million tonnes in 2018, representing 7.5 per cent of world maize production. Over 90 percent of the white maize is produced in the developing countries, where it accounts for around one quarter of total maize output and just under two-fifths of the total maize area. It is also the leading maize producer on the globe with a total of 96,000,000 acres specially dedicated to maize production. The country is surplus producing in the commodity. Exact figures on area cultivated for maize in Africa are not available because of lack of reliable statistical enumeration and also because maize is often cultivated in mixtures with other crops. Maize has food, feed, and industrial uses. Help us do this work by making a donation. 31%, 24%, and 8% of the total production of maize, respectively. About 73 per cent of this area was located in the developing world. Which countries produce the most maize? According to the forecasts of the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), the global maize harvest for 2019-2020 will show a slight decrease compared to the previous year: in fact, the estimates speak of 1,108 million tonnes, as opposed to 1,124 million tonnes for 2018-2019. However, in China's maize planting system, excessive fertilization has resulted in inefficient nitrogen use and even serious nitrogen pollution in certain areas of China ( Quan et al., 2020 ). For the total world production~ it is estimated that maize is grown on about 118 million hectares of which 19 million hectares are estimated to be cultivated in Africa. Maize or corn (Zea mays) is cultivated globally being one of the most important cereal crops worldwide. Global cereal production is projected to expand by 13% by 2027, accounted for in large part by higher yields. GER symptoms were observed among maize lines in all four environments with the highest mean severity in HOH 2019 and the lowest in GON 2018 (Fig. Repeatability values per environment were moderate to high, ranging from 0.61 to 0.96, depending on the trait (Supplementary Table 1). Maize is the second most important cereal crop in the world in terms of acreage and is called the ‘Queen of Cereals’. The country has carryover stocks of about 785 000 tonnes, which will be an opening stock in the new marketing year. Our Insights blog presents deep data-driven analysis and visual content on important global issues from the expert data team at Knoema. Our World in Data is free and accessible for everyone. In 2018, total world production was 1.15 billion tonnes, led by the United States with 34.2% of the total (table). world production of maize was 875,226,630 tons, 27. with the United States, China, and Brazil harvesting. (Wheat comes in second at about 750 million tons, and rice third at about 480 million tons). The crop has tremendous genetic variability, which enables it to thrive in tropical, subtropical, and temperate climates. In 2019 China was number 2 in Maize Production. Maize production is measured in tonnes. Maize is the basis for food security in some of the world’s poorest regions in Africa, Asia, and Latin America. Maize is the basis for food security in some of the world’s poorest regions in Africa, Asia, and Latin America. Maize production is measured in tonnes. Maize is the second most important cereal crop in the world in terms of acreage and is called the ‘Queen of Cereals’. It forecasts a 30% increase in crop production in the next decade with growing maize (corn) output. Maize, which is also commonly known as corn, is one of the most popular food crops in Africa. This is 38% of total grain production, which amounts to 2,6 billion tons. Nonetheless, this will not make Zambia a net importer of maize in 2019/20 marketing year. About 73 per cent of this area was located in the developing world. Interactive visualization requires JavaScript. 1). The United States of America is the top country by maize production in the world. However, white and yellow maize occupy approximately … In 2016, average production per hectare of maize increased 10.56 % compared to 2010. Production Maize production in Africa was around 75 million tons in 2018, representing 7.5% of world maize production. The maize production in the World 1.15B tonnes in 2018 The maize production of World increased from 269 million tonnes in 1969 to 1,147 million tonnes in 2018 growing at an average annual rate of 3.38%. As told before, maize or corn is produced all over the world because of which it is one of those unique products which is produced heavily in all habitable continents. Our World In Data is a project of the Global Change Data Lab, a registered charity in England and Wales (Charity Number 1186433). Maize is widely cultivated throughout the world, and a greater weight of maize is produced each year than any other grain. According to the USDA world agricultural supply and demand estimates report, October 2018 maize production was forecasted 1068.30 million tonnes in 2018 … Maize accounts for the major share of the coarse grain production; showing a steady upward trend over the last decade on growing demand (poultry feed and industrial use) and increasing productivity (better hybrid seeds). Maize is cooked in various ways and millions of Africans rely on this crop because it usually costs less than wheat and rice and other common grains and cereals. Source: ‘Maize production below average’ – DailyNews Live. Keep reading to find out about the profitability of maize production in Nigeria in 2018. Maize occupies approximately 24% of farmland in Africa and the average yield stagnates at around 2 tons/hectare/year. Zambia’s 2018/19 maize production could amount to 2.4 million tonnes, down by 31% year-on-year, according to data from IGC. NCGA - World of Corn; NCGA - World of Corn Metric; NCGA recognizes the difficult harvest conditions facing farmers in many states. The USA has the highest productivity (> 9.6 t ha-1 ) which is double than the global average (4.92 t ha-1). Across the four environments, KE source population was slightly more resistant than PE source population (Fig. India is the sixth largest producer of maize in the world, and contributed about 2 per cent to the global maize production of 855.72 million tonnes (Mt) in 2012-13. GER symptoms were observed among maize lines in all four environments with the highest mean severity in HOH 2019 and the lowest in GON 2018 (Fig. The Maize Farmers Association of Nigeria says production of the commodity increased from eight million tonnes to 20 million tonnes in Nigeria between 2015 and 2018. As of 2020, maize production in the United States of America was 360,252 thousand tonnes that accounts for 33.66% of the world's maize production. Whereas, the average productivity in India is 2.43 t ha-1 widely throughout the world and has the highest production among all the cereals. It accounts for 14% of world production of grains in the category. Maize (Zea mays L.) is the most important grain crop in South Africa and is produced throughout the country under diverse environments. Canada just misses out at 11th place with 13.2 million metric tons of production in the year 2016-17. 2.1 Production Trends. Corn production worldwide 2018 Corn production world statistics countries with Corn production Corn production 1st country Corn production 2nd … Search and explore the world’s largest statistical database to find data. You have the permission to use, distribute, and reproduce these in any medium, provided the source and authors are credited. License: All the material produced by Our World in Data, including interactive visualizations and code, are completely open access under the Creative Commons BY license. Bar chart showing country rankings - Corn - Production in 1000 MT Globally, 765 million metric tons of maize was harvested in 2010 from just less than 153 million hectares. Argentina Maize Production increased 8.1% in 2019, from a year earlier. Integrate your data with the world’s data in a personalized and collaborative environment, purpose-built to support your organizational objectives. Since 2014 Argentina Maize Production increased 7.3% year on year attaining 46,966,540.82 Metric Tons. Okay to continue Successful maize production depends on the correct application of production inputs that will sustain the environment as well as agricultural production. However, maize is still a staple food for many people, especially in Africa. All other material, including data produced by third parties and made available by Our World in Data, is subject to the license terms from the original third-party authors. You can change your personal cookie settings through your internet browser settings. According to the IITA report, maize production in Africa was around 75 million tonnes in 2018, representing 7.5 per cent of world maize production. Since 2014 Argentina Maize Production increased 7.3% year on year attaining 46,966,540.82 Metric Tons. Across the four environments, KE source population was slightly more resistant than PE source population (Fig. China produced 22.4% of the global total. Brochures. Our World in Data is free and accessible for everyone. Gross Production Value (constant 2014-2016 1000 I$), Gross Production Value (constant 2014-2016 million US$), Gross Production Value (current million US$), Net Production Value (constant 2004-2006 1000 I$), Growing Inequity Highlighted in US President Biden's Inaugural Speech, QuERI International | The COVID-19 Pandemic and the Future of the Global Economy, Agriculture indicators of maize in the World, Area Equipped for Full Control Irrigation. Curated by Knoema’s data analysts to deliver leading short-term and long-term indicators and forecasts from trusted sources for each of the covered industries. Africa imports 28% of its required maize … The United States is the largest producer of maize, accounting for 36.3% of the total global production. L.) plays a critical role in meeting the high food demand and is globally one of the most widely culti-vated crops (FAO, 2017). In 2019 China was number 2 in Maize Production. Knoema, an Eldridge business, is the most comprehensive source of global decision-making data in the world. Help us do this work by making a donation. Maize is also consumed as a vegetable and it is rich in dietary fiber and other nutrients. In 2019 El Salvador was number 67 in Maize Production totalising 750,358 Metric Tons, compared to 72 in 2018. It is one of the staple crops produced in the study area. This was an increase from 2010, in which 1.35 million tons of maize was produced in Myanmar. In 2019 El Salvador was number 67 in Maize Production totalising 750,358 Metric Tons, compared to 72 in 2018. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. Malawi’s annual maize requirement is 3.1 million tons, indicating subsequent levels of surplus production over the years. (In 2018) Despite the production volume, maize farming in Nigeria yields … Repeatability values per environment were moderate to high, ranging from 0.61 to 0.96, depending on the trait (Supplementary Table 1). STAFF REPORTER 15 March 2018. Globally, among all regions, North America is expected to be the largest market for maize, followed by Asia-Pacific, over the forecast period owing to the high production of maize crop and its consumption as animal feed. Quick data summaries and visualizations on trending industry, political, and socioeconomic topics from Knoema’s database. 58, september–october 2018 www.crops.org 1819 scientiic perspectivesreserc M aize (Zea mays. Maize is Ethiopia’s largest cereal crop in terms of total production, acreage, and the number of farm holdings. Maize is one of the world's key food security crops and China, as the second-largest maize producer, contributes approximately 24% of the world's maize production (Zhao and Yang, 2019). 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