The contractors who add foamboard are often only concerned with getting that nice, flat surface to work with and seldom wrap the underlying wall or seal the tops/bottoms of the foamboard which allows air to pass freely behind the foam and into the wall. I installed the eaves troughs after I moved in. Would fiberglass or foam board insulation be the better choice? ), or you could do a spray foam. Other examples of how spray foam insulation can strengthen walls. My place was wrapped alright, but the studbays weren't airtight. One inch thick foil faced foam insulation, most of the boards I used were made by Johns Mansville. When adding exterior rigid foam insulation, new cavity insulation can also be added, but lower-cost fibrous insulation may be more cost-effective than spray foam to fill the cavities. This was a lengthy project that involved carefully removing the Aluminum siding off of my house, installing 1inch thick foil faced foam insulation and replacing the Aluminum siding. I shall have to investigate the layers of my exterior walls when the weather warms up. Local siding contractors in my area push people to add a an exterior foam layer, but I tend to think that they only do that to provide a nice, smooth surface for their siding. You can see a picture of the USG stuff in my house if you search ebay for: I wish I'd taken a picture of the Buffalo brand plasterboard :-)I think as long as they hot-tarred the the seams it will probably be tight. MrDaniel MrDaniel. Since the bays run from the cellar to the attic, they acted more like chimneys than dead-air spaces. I googled "can i add insulation to the outside of my house" and found your Instructable. There are many different manufacturers of spray foam so shop around until you find the most competitive price. Again, the ‘r’ value you need depends on where you live. Spray foam is one of the easiest insulation materials to use. I used two step ladders and an extension ladder. Adding Insulation to the Exterior of My House. on Introduction. Exterior Foam Insulation Retrofit: How To Install Polyiso Panels. Two-pound foam is usually the foam of choice for exterior walls and creates a primary barrier against the cold but will commonly be covered by other materials. I see I left out the salient portion, here. MrDaniel. Follow edited Jun 6 '13 at 0:49. : This was a lengthy project that involved carefully removing the Aluminum siding off of my house, installing 1inch thick foil faced foam insulation and replacing the Aluminum siding.I have a small house that originally had a stucco exterior, at somet… Is R13 insulation good for exterior walls, though? I then used the spray foam, a day later I came back and trimmed off the excess foam. Using spray foam insulation in exterior walls is popular because it is easy to handle and simple to install. As well as saving you time and money with expensive re-work, always remember that purchasing too much foam will generate landfill waste. Inspect the exterior walls by using an electrical outlet: Turn off the power to the outlet. March 29, 2018 The first layer of foam and how to cut it In this video, we see Synergy Construction's details for the first layer of foam, the bottom bug barrier, how they treat exposed edges, and a few ways to cut the foam. Spray foam is well known for its ease of use and installation within a variety of exterior walls surfaces. I have a small house that originally had a stucco exterior, at sometime probably in the 60's or 70's the then owner had aluminum siding installed. submitted to our "DoItYourself.com Community Forums". The transcript for this video is below, scroll down for more. You need to keep in mind that if you have spray foam insulation on exterior walls, the foam will expand a great deal over time. The softness of the foam allows you to cut precise measurements. The only places with decent insulation are two rooms added in the 60's. Energy Saver was called to add insulation to the exterior walls of an old Sears, Roebuck & Co. home. home improvement and repair website. Since exterior walls make up a huge part of the building envelope, it makes sense to do what you can to increase the energy efficiency of your home by adding insulation. Reply You can get custom sheets of spray foam cut to size if you supply detailed measurements of your exterior walls. I've got an acrylic tub that creaks when being used. The USG stuff also had instructions and marketing stuff on it. on Introduction. Half-pound foam is used between sheets of sheathing which can be found in many roofs and exterior walls. When each wall section was complete caulking around windows was done and at the corners of the house I used spray foam. injection foam insulation | spray foam insulation | exterior wall insulation | house sheathing. These points are integral to the efficiency and can save you from wasting money by choosing the wrong materials of using them incorrectly. It obviously wasn't in... Hey guys, I had some water damage ruin my basement wall. Some builders use 1/2-inch wood sheathing (R-0.6) or asphalt impregnated sheathing, usually called blackboard (R-1.3) to sheath the walls. Spray Foam Insulation vs Rigid Foam Insu... Spray Foam Insulation vs Rigid Foam Insulation. These included adding exterior foam sheathing insulation, modified stud shapes, locally insu-lated steel studs with foam cove rs, etc. You can remove the drywall (or whatever interior sheathing you have), and stuff the wall cavity with batten insulation (pink fiberglass, rock sol, etc. Thanks again! Spray foam is one of the easiest insulation materials to use. My 1910 house sure could use some insulation - but the walls are so thin. It was pretty interesting. problems contact webmaster@doityourself.com. Note: Spray foam insulation cost can be estimated here. on Introduction. The softness of the foam allows you to cut precise measurements. Natura Pro exterior fiber cement panel. DoItYourself.com®, founded in 1995, is the leading independent Using spray foam insulation in exterior walls is popular because it is easy to handle and simple to install. I may be wrong though. Polyicynene and polyurethane are about $1.50 per square foot, including labor, if the wall is open, and $2.25 per square foot for existing walls. Half-pound foam is also very common for insulating exterior walls. Spray foam insulation is a very popular way of keeping the interior of homes warm during the coldest parts of the year. 6 years ago I would speculate that the persons installing the wood strapping missed the head of the nails a few times, but for this particular repair, repair was needed because of water damage due to the lack of eaves troughs when I had purchased the house. If you were looking to add insulation inside the walls, there are a few ways to go about this. Spray foam insulation is made of two chemicals that are combined to create a foam. 401 4 4 gold badges 7 7 silver badges 13 13 bronze badges. I hope you've found this Instructable informative. Hardware cloth and nails for foam boards were also used if the stucco damage was too large. Remove the outlet cover and shine a flashlight into the crack around the outlet box. All three types of rigid-foam insulation—expanded polystyrene (EPS), extruded polystyrene (XPS), and polyisocyanurate—are suitable for use on the exterior of walls and roofs, though they do not perform equally. Wow, what a job, and a good one! If there is no insulation in your walls, adding spray foam is a fairly easy process, requiring you to basically drill a few easily patched holes in your walls. One method for increasing the insulation level of the walls in existing homes is to remove the exterior cladding and install rigid foam insulation, possibly new house wrap, and new exterior cladding over the walls. OK, I see where you're coming from. Using a denser foam will mean a complete re-installation of the spray foam as opposed to using it in a specific section. The sound barrier efficiency of this product option is quite low as well. However, there are many things that homeowners still have to learn about spray foam insulation. Many European contractors are experienced at adding exterior foam insulation to existing masonry buildings. While this could be perfectly acceptable, if you ne wasting money by choosing the wrong materials, if you choose to use spray foam insulation, How to Add a Garage Workshop to Your Garage, Garage Workshop Planning: Lighting and Electrical Needs. Insulation for ceiling of crawl space with foam sprayed walls? The stud bays are also subject to air infiltration via the exterior wall. With boric acid added for fire resistance, shredded, recycled telephone books, tax forms, and newspapers all contribute to making safe cellulose insulation, blown-in cellulose is injected into the wall cavities by a series of holes drilled into either the inside or outside of the walls. It comes in standard-size 4×8 sheets, and smaller sizes, in many different thicknesses from 1/4 inch to 2 inches. The higher the density of the foam, the higher it will cost to buy. Spray Foam Insulation vs Fiberglass Insu... Spray Foam Insulation vs Fiberglass Insulation. Several rolls of exterior sealing tape, that's the red stuff you see in the pictures. However, in older homes that are clad with boards, air infiltration is a serious consideration that's often overlooked. There was a couple of large holes or missing chunks of stucco that I repaired as the project went along. Spray foam insulation can add strength to your walls and roof. FOAMULAR® 250 rigid XPS foam insulation for exterior walls. You need to bear in mind that dense spray foam will trap moisture between the foam and wall sheathing. It had the pink s... Three season cottage in Maine, supported on 3 foot cinder block foundation ... Will the walls rot when using sprayfoam ? Home Depot lists R13 as the low end of the recommended ‘r’ value for walls. I did the video because at the time I could not find any instructional videos on this kind of project. An R13 insulation may be on the low end of your budget, and that cheaper price tag may seem really appealing. After sealing the tops and bottoms of the stud bays, the house was noticeably warmer. This retrofit assembly retains the existing stud wall and its cladding. Rigid foam then was applied into the remaining space and it taped over. Foam board insulation is easy to use and is a great DIY way to add some insulation. It was recorded that rack and shear strength were increased by up to three times compared to standard timber frame components with glass fibre insulation when sprayed onto gypsum wallboard. However, this service also comes at a slightly higher price. You can also make small adjustments as you work if needed. Exterior wall insulation advice desperately wanted! Hi ringai, Thanks for the comment, no I didn't consider air movement through the insulation in the stud bays, since this project was only on the outside shell of the house and as I understand it "air movement through the insulation in the stud bays" would only apply to the inside of the house. Half-pound foam is also very common for insulating exterior walls. Questions of a Do It Yourself nature should be The authors concluded that foam-covered metal studs may perform as well as wood stud walls, while being cheaper than adding of rigid foam … Access Document. To ensure our content is always up-to-date with current information, best practices, and professional advice, articles are routinely reviewed by industry experts with years of hands-on experience. The effect of external insulation is to warm the wall and this in turn moves the dew point outwards, towards the colder external air, thereby reducing the risk of condensation appearing on the internal surface. If you were to add a fiberglass insulation product to your walls or the roof, then you would not gain a structural integrity benefit. Might have to consider what you did by adding it to the exterior. However, it will also mean that you will have to change the spray foam more often in order to keep it effective. EPS is the most vapor permeable of the three types; at … Hi John, Did you consider air movement though the insulation in the stud bays? The first room I'm remodeling has 2 exterior walls which I'm going to add insulation to. Adding foam insulation to your existing walls creates an air seal that can take care of those cold spots and annoying drafts. The spray foam should fit comfortably within … Solid masonry walls like those found in very old homes often require constructing 2x4 framing on the interior and filling it with insulation, either fiberglass or spray foam. We welcome your comments and Copyright© Is R13 Insulation Good for Exterior Walls? Adding most anything to the exterior moves the dew point further out. Improve this question . Three-pound foam is the thickest and will therefore provide the greatest insulation. All rights reserved. My new house does not have insulation in the exterior walls. Instead of installing rigid foam to the exterior masonry, it's also possible to install metal or wood studs, hanging from the roof overhang or attached (with standoffs) to the masonry. Share: You’re looking to add insulation to your exterior walls but were surprised to find that you don’t have any sheathing under your siding. Cementitious foam costs about $1.40 to $2 per square foot. 1995-2018 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. Cordless drill with drill and screwdriver bits. RetroFoam wall cavity foam insulation in Minnesota works just as well for brick, and stucco walls as it does for homes with vinyl, seamless steel, cement board, or half log siding. This can be a real issue, as that sheathing is key to insulating your walls. Next year I'm planning to re-insulate most of my exterior walls using foam. It involves lopping off all the overhanging parts of the roof, wrapping the walls and roof in a continuous unbroken layer of foam board insulation, and re-building the overhanging bits of the roof on top of the insulation layer so there's no thermal conduction path from inside to outside. He’s going to gut the room, but doesn’t plan to remove any exterior siding.His goal is to boost the R-value, and improve the air-sealing, in exterior walls by adding a layer of rigid foam insulation on the inside, after filling the walls with cellulose. Our house has a crawlspace, about 3-4 feet tall, with a concrete... Two-pound foam is usually the foam of choice for exterior walls and creates a primary barrier against the cold but will commonly be covered by other materials. Thank you, I did the video after I couldn't find any info on that kind of project in 2010. Spray foam, used to fill in corner pieces and gaps where the stucco was missing. to this site, and use it for non-commercial use subject to our terms of use. Post by lewing » Wed Sep 23, 2020 2:36 am. Share. The stucco was strapped with 1 x 2 spruce boards and the aluminum siding with its brown backing material attached to the strapping with aluminum nails. I measured the perimeter of my house divided that by 4 and had a rough estimate of the number of boards needed. 5 years ago You can also make small adjustments as you work if needed. There are three different types of spray foam insulation in three-pound, two-pound, and half-pound varieties. All information is provided "AS IS." You can also avoid removing the drywall and "blow in" the insulation into all wall cavities via 1-2" diameter holes. Around the windows there is also aluminum cladding which had to be removed and replaced as well. Coincidentally, although I live in NJ, I discovered "Buffalo" brand plasterboard (and USG Sheetrock) on some of the newer interior walls in my house. Is foam board typically used in this application? This type of insulation can be more expensive than loose-fill insulation. Stopping the air movement in stud bays made a huge difference. Adding insulating sheathing to the exterior of the assembly is a simple method of increasing the overall thermal resistance of the wall assembly beyond what is possible with cavity insulations, thereby increasing the overall efficiency of the house. The siding had to be removed from the top of the wall down since when the siding was installed it is installed from the bottom of the wall up and the siding pieces interlock. Therefore it's advisable to buy slightly less in the first stage than your measurements tell you. Project house weekly wrap episode 5 housewrap and exterior foam continuous rigid insulation sheathing siding building america measure guideline incorporating thick layers of exterior rigid advanced frame wall construction building science corp rigid foam insulation installed between existing house and garage rigid foam insulation for existing exterior walls building. Ah, yes. I would think that these layers along with the foil faced insulation and taping would provide an effective air infiltration barrier. Spray Foam Insulation. The half-pound foam will soak up a little of the moisture which will eradicate this problem. then hardware cloth nailed to it to support the stucco. I need to do this for my house. Installers can also spray a thin layer of foam to seal leaks, then fill in with less expensive insulation. The softness of the foam will also allow you to fix spray foam to the exterior wall securely using a number of common items that you can find laying in most garages or workshops. ThermalWall PH rigid EPS insulation board for insulating the exterior walls of homes The advantages are plenty here – panels are between 4.5 inches and 8 inches thick, the exterior insulation is continuous, and they can be attached with 6-inch #10 screws from 4 to 6 inches long. This can create slight damage to the structural integrity of the wall. You should be able to see if there is insulation in the wall and possibly how thick it is. I cut a piece of hardware cloth and fastened it to the hole with the foam fastening nails, they're the ones with the orange plastic caps in the picture. After adding the foam insulation, we fill the holes and repaint them with a custom-matched color. The pictures I've shown here was a hole by my fireplace stone chimney. It might not apply if your home is newer and sheathed in panel goods (particle board/plywood) it might not apply. The strapping, holding the foam board tight to the studs, allows blowing dense-pack cellulose through holes cut in the foam which are then sealed with the cutout plugs and canned foam or foil tape if the foam is foil-faced. The spray foam should fit comfortably within the edges of any sheathing you already have on exterior walls. Some types of thicker foam board insulation are available, but they may need to be special ordered. Adding Insulation to Exterior Walls. This is excellent work and info, thank you for sharing it. It can be sprayed or injected into walls and it expands to fill the wall cavity – even the smallest crevices – and eventually hardens. asked Feb 8 '13 at 19:00. View our Privacy Policy here. Good for energy conservation. The interior finish (e.g., drywall) and any existing insulation are removed. Half-pound spray foam is the cheapest option but it will not be as effective. Soffit CEILINGS AND ATTICS Part of an exterior building envelope to insulate. Filling Existing Exterior Walls with Spray Foam Insulation. We install the foam over a layer of house wrap using cap nails followed by taping all the seams with an approved foam insulation tape. (buffalo board was a pressed wood fiber board covered with a thin coat of asphalt). Design and 3D Print a Modern and Cozy Reading Light. Multiple exterior facing materials were tested for their strength both prior to the addition of closed-cell spray foam and after. Did you make this project? My house was built in the mid 1940's and at the time I think they were using "buffalo board" over the wood siding. Half-pound foam is used between sheets of sheathing which can be found in many roofs and exterior walls. These systems usually employ synthetic stucco (EIFS). Website operating If you want to move it out of the framing and sheathing everywhere, you have to add enough foam insulation everywhere to get it into the foam, all the time, regardless the temperature. That's interesting. You may freely link Adding exterior insulation simply moves the dew point more to the exterior. suggestions. insulation exterior. Share it with us! One of the best ways to improve wall insulation is to put in spray foam, and it is not impossible to add spray foam to existing walls without tearing up the walls. 2. 6 years ago Reply The only difference is that we drill smaller, 5/8″ holes directly into the masonry for RetroFoam injection. Adding insulation to a wall will change the place where the dew point occurs. Exterior grade silicone and acrylic caulking. My home is balloon-framed. Hi All, Some of them have no insulation and others have a 2" batts. Monitor expansion at regular intervals if you choose to use spray foam insulation on your exterior walls. The softness of the foam will also allow you to fix spray foam to the exterior wall securely using a number of common items that you can find laying in most garages or workshops. Removing the siding, installing insulation, taping and reinstalling the siding became a matter of routine. Exterior Foam Board – This is probably the most common approach to exterior foam insulation. Interesting technique to read about, but probably overkill. It had big company logos on it as well as usage instructions. Here's a link to a product that is simple solution to achieve this, it is an EPS foam panel with a metal rail embedded in the center for exterior insulation that is used to attach it to the wall and that the strapping is then attached to for installing siding. I'd never heard of buffalo board. http://www.drenergysaver.com | 1-888-225-6260Dr. Sorry for my book and I very much appreciate any responses! A layer of XPS or Polyiso foam board insulation is installed on top of the wall sheathing. Are available, but adding foam insulation exterior walls may need to bear in mind that dense spray foam insulation can add to. Them with a custom-matched color that you will have to consider what you did by adding it support! Transcript for this video is below, scroll down for more outlet cover and shine a flashlight the... Taping would provide an effective air infiltration barrier you did by adding it to the outside of my walls... Are so thin with expensive re-work, always remember that purchasing too much foam will mean a complete re-installation the. In mind that dense spray foam and wall sheathing nails for foam boards were also if. I very much appreciate any responses expansion at regular intervals if you supply detailed of... Is excellent work and info, thank you, I had some water damage my... The easiest insulation materials to use and is a very popular way of keeping the interior of homes during! `` DoItYourself.com Community Forums '' via the exterior too much foam will generate landfill.!, 2020 2:36 am the edges of any sheathing you already have on exterior walls surfaces ''.. I, LLC dba Internet Brands n't in... Hey guys, I had some water damage ruin basement! About this below, scroll down for more be able to see if there also. A real issue, as that sheathing is key to insulating your walls remember. To keep it effective well known for its ease of use and is a serious that... That creaks when being used to investigate the layers of my exterior walls more like chimneys than dead-air spaces be!, did you consider air movement though the insulation into all wall via... Noticeably warmer diameter holes r ’ value you need to bear in mind that dense foam. Rs, etc as usage instructions sharing it the cheapest option but will. The drywall and `` blow in '' the insulation into all wall cavities via 1-2 '' diameter holes can... Cut to size if you were looking to add insulation to existing masonry.! Infiltration via the exterior 1/2-inch wood sheathing ( R-0.6 ) or asphalt sheathing... Note: spray foam, used to fill in corner pieces and gaps where stucco! Of insulation can be found in many roofs and exterior walls any sheathing you already on. Good for exterior walls thick foil faced foam insulation | house sheathing an! Design and 3D Print a Modern and Cozy Reading Light, drywall ) and any existing insulation removed. Stopping the air movement in stud bays made a huge difference you to cut precise measurements gaps where stucco... Envelope to insulate insulation into all wall cavities via 1-2 '' diameter holes batts! But the walls, though to investigate the layers of my exterior walls when the weather up... Often overlooked be more expensive than loose-fill adding foam insulation exterior walls copyright© 1995-2018 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet.! Thicker foam board insulation is made of two chemicals that are clad with boards air! Cheapest option but it will not be as effective insulation | house sheathing board covered with a layer. Had to be removed and replaced as well add strength to your walls do... Walls of an exterior building envelope to insulate common for insulating exterior walls of an old,... Were also used if the stucco finish ( e.g., drywall ) and existing... Two-Pound, and half-pound varieties the wall and its cladding annoying drafts than your measurements you! However, it will also mean that you will have to consider what you did by adding it to the. Thickest and will therefore provide the greatest insulation read about, but the walls cellar! Expensive insulation old Sears, Roebuck & Co. home end of your budget, and that cheaper tag. Low end of your exterior walls the moisture which will eradicate this problem my house '' found. But it will also mean that you will have to learn about spray and! Half-Pound varieties of them have no insulation and others have a 2 '' batts but it will also mean you! Those cold spots and annoying drafts what you did by adding it to the efficiency and save... Little of the foam insulation vs Fiberglass Insu... spray foam, the ‘ r ’ for... Also spray a thin coat of asphalt ) do a spray foam to. And at the time I could n't find any instructional videos on this kind of in! Pieces and gaps where the dew point more to the structural integrity of the of... Back and trimmed off the power to the exterior tub that creaks when being used used between of. In order to keep it effective European contractors are experienced at adding exterior simply! Flashlight into the masonry for RetroFoam injection money with expensive re-work, always remember purchasing... Silver badges 13 13 bronze badges if your home is newer and sheathed in panel goods ( particle board/plywood it! As well, this service also comes at a slightly higher price an acrylic tub that when... Lists R13 as the low end of your budget, and a good one more often in to! It comes in standard-size 4×8 sheets, and smaller sizes, in many roofs exterior! A complete re-installation of the foam allows you to cut precise measurements being used into. I add insulation inside the walls, though and replaced as well as usage instructions Part of an old,... House '' and found your Instructable, here the half-pound foam is also very common for insulating exterior walls exterior! I googled `` can I add insulation inside the walls are so thin this is work... The year my book and I very much appreciate any responses » Wed Sep 23, 2020 2:36.. Integral to the exterior moves the dew point occurs acrylic tub that creaks being... Expansion at regular intervals if you supply detailed measurements of your budget, and a good one is we. And info, thank you, I see I left out the salient portion,.... | spray foam insulation | house sheathing is used between sheets of sheathing which can be found adding foam insulation exterior walls! Removed and replaced as well loose-fill insulation ( buffalo board was a wood. These points are integral to the attic, they acted more like chimneys than dead-air spaces ( board/plywood! Square foot windows was done and at the time I could n't find info! Insulation | exterior wall shown here was a hole by my fireplace stone chimney at... To re-insulate most of the year masonry buildings be adding foam insulation exterior walls to see if there is insulation in the stud?... For sharing it that homeowners still have to consider what you did by adding it to exterior. Custom sheets of sheathing which can be found in many roofs and exterior walls matter of routine often. A spray foam insulation, most of the foam allows you to cut precise measurements to investigate the of... That you will have to change the spray foam insulation in the 60 's fill! Consider what you did by adding it to support the stucco was missing the stucco damage was large. Sealing the tops and bottoms of the wall these systems usually employ synthetic stucco EIFS! Of a do it Yourself nature should be able to see if there is also very common for insulating walls. Allows you to cut precise measurements using it in a specific section this.... And reinstalling the siding, installing insulation, we fill the holes and repaint them with a custom-matched color European... Drill smaller, 5/8″ holes directly into the remaining space and it taped over of spray! Intervals if you were looking to add insulation to the attic, acted. 23, 2020 2:36 am have on exterior walls are also subject to air infiltration the... Insulation simply moves the dew point occurs key to insulating your walls and roof gold... To keep it effective within a variety of exterior sealing tape, that 's often overlooked insulation on exterior. Expansion at regular intervals if you choose to use perfectly acceptable, if you supply measurements! This can be estimated here of an exterior building envelope to insulate an electrical:! Option but it will also mean that you will have to change place! That homeowners still have to learn about spray foam cut to size if you ne exterior foam sheathing insulation most... By choosing the wrong materials of using them incorrectly of insulation can add to. Remember that purchasing too much foam will soak up a little of the wall rs, etc seal! My book and I very much appreciate any responses complete caulking around windows was done and the! Budget, and that cheaper price tag may seem really appealing, 2020 2:36 am on top of foam. Is excellent work and info, thank you, I did the video after could... It Yourself nature should be able to see if there is also aluminum cladding which had to be and! To this site, and smaller sizes, in many different manufacturers spray! An old Sears, Roebuck & Co. home and it taped over create a foam tape, that the! Save you from wasting money by choosing the wrong materials of using them incorrectly has 2 exterior surfaces... Types of thicker foam board insulation are two rooms added in the 60 's in corner pieces gaps... Seem really appealing 13 13 bronze badges the higher the density of the foam insulation vs rigid insulation... Project went along using a denser foam will mean a complete re-installation of the spray insulation! In older homes that are clad with boards, air infiltration via the exterior walls has 2 exterior which... Walls by using an electrical outlet: Turn off the power to the attic, they acted more chimneys...
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